Virtual JTAG Intel® FPGA IP Core User Guide

ID 683705
Date 8/12/2021
Public
Document Table of Contents

Reset Considerations when Using a Custom JTAG Controller

The SLD hub decodes TMS independently to determine the JTAG controller state. Under normal operation, the SLD hub mirrors all of the JTAG TAP controller states accurately. The JTAG pins (TCK, TMS, TDI, and TDO) are accessible to the core programmable logic; however, the JTAG TAP controller outputs are not visible to the core programmable logic. In addition, the hard JTAG TAP controller does not use any reset signals as inputs from the core programmable logic.

This can cause the following two situations in which control states of the SLD hub and the JTAG TAP controller are not in lock-step:

  • An assertion of the device wide global reset signal (DEV_CLRn)
  • An assertion of the TRST signal, if available on the device

DEV_CLRn resets the SLD hub but does not reset the hard TAP controller block. The TAP controller is meant to be decoupled from USER mode device operation to run boundary scan operations. Asserting the global reset signal does not disrupt boundary‑scan test (BST) operation.

Conversely, the TRST signal, if available, resets the JTAG TAP controller but does not reset the SLD hub. The TRST signal does not route into the core programmable logic of the PLD.

To guarantee that the states of the JTAG TAP controller and the SLD hub state machine are properly synchronized, TMS should be held high for at least five clock cycles after any intentional reset of either the TAP controller or the system logic. Both the JTAG TAP controller and the sld_hub controller are guaranteed to be in the Test Logic Reset state after five clock cycles of TMS held high.